Know your rights ·

We want to change the child’s surname

General information for New Jersey, New York and Washington, DC · Last updated

Quick answer

Changing a child’s name is a separate legal issue; divorce or a parent’s name change does not automatically change it.

Do now

Gather the birth record, legal-parent information, custody order, and the reasons for the proposed change. Ask about notice, consent, and court requirements in the appropriate jurisdiction. Explain safety concerns through a confidential legal channel.

Watch for

Updating a school nickname or online profile does not change the legal name. Do not conceal a parent whose notice rights need to be addressed.

Official sources

NJ Courts — Representing Yourself, NY Courts — Family Issues and Divorce, DC Courts — Family Court Self-Help Center.

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